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1922 Martinsyde Quick Six
You don’t see many of these around. There may be just 30 Martinsyde motorcycles left, and a sole surviving Quick Six model... A very unusual V-Twin, a 1922 Martinsyde Quick Six, will be going under the hammer at the Bonhams auction in April 2008. Only 100 were built and the Quick Six is believed to be the last remaining example of its type. Martin and Handasyde built aircraft before and during WWI and switched to manufacturing motorcycles from 1919 when the company was ranked as Britain’s third largest aircraft manufacturer, with sites at Brooklands and Woking. Using their aeronautical engineering expertise to identify a good idea when they saw one, Martinsyde bought the rights to sophisticated engine designs by Howard Newman. These included a 350cc single and a 677cc V-twin with an unusual exhaust-over-inlet layout. The idea of this was that this would aid cool running, with the hot exhaust port positioned up top in the breeze. This bit of clever thinking gave Martinsyde a significant advantage over the competition, especially bikes like Norton’s Big Four, but not one they were able to develop into a commercial success.
1920 Martinsyde 680
The initial 680 engine was slotted into a diamond-type frame and equipped with Brampton forks. Martinsyde had to overcome a few problems with unsatisfactory frame components before their new range could be launched, initially under the unwieldy banner of Martinsyde-Newman until Newman bailed out. The 70mm by 88mm big twin utilised drip-feed lubrication and a hand-change, three-speed gearbox (built under licence from AJS; an arrangement which cost Martinsyde £1000), with Amac carbs and chain drive. Apparently, the two-into-one exhaust pipe made a ‘fruity burble’ that Titch Allen found ‘heart-warming’, which became ‘a delightful gobbling noise like an angry turkey’ at 25mph or so. The Martinsyde’s 28-inch seat height and moderate wheelbase of 56-inches made it easy to handle. Although poor clutch action could affect gear changing, the engine was very flexible and would happily pull from 15mph in top with judicious use of the ignition lever. It soon became a favourite for off-road trials where it and the singles quickly gained a solid reputation for reliability in events at Brooklands, where they won the team award in 1922, and the Scottish Six Days Trial. Martinsyde machines were generally considered to be ‘of good design and quality’ and were normally offered with sidecars as well as in solo trim. Titch Allen reckoned the 680 V-twin was ‘quiet, with none of the usual clackety-clack. Comfort is reasonable on good roads at moderate speeds; forks are virtually solid.’
1922 Martinsyde Quick Six
Martinsyde followed the first 680 with a 500cc version for 1920, with a sports offshoot of that arriving in 1921. Then for 1922 they introduced a 738cc sports development of the V-twin, named the Quick Six. This produced 22hp from its 50-degree Vee engine which was good enough to take its 320lb mass up to 80mph. Considering the brake technology of the period (the belt-rim types which Titch Allen described as ‘temperamental’), and the road conditions, it must have appealed to those of a strong constitution... Indeed, as one of these photos show it is possible and preferable to fit later wheels and brakes if you want to ride a bike like this in modern traffic.
1922 Martinsyde Quick Six engine close-up
Martinsyde were experimenting with new designs, including valve gear which was controlled by leaf springs until a disastrous fire in 1922 destroyed the factory. Martinsyde then went into liquidation having built around 2000 machines. The company name and manufacturing rights were purchased by the Bat Motor Co who produced some twins in 1924 and 1925 before the marque disappeared completely.
1922 Martinsyde Quick Six fuel tank close-up
---------------- The Bonhams auction will be held on Sunday April 27th 2008 at Stafford. See www.bonhams.com ---------------- *If you have one in your shed, then do let us know!
1922 678cc Martinsyde Quick Six
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